Sunday, 7 November 2010

Porsche the beginning






It`s hard to say exactly which is the beginning of Porsche



story. It could be in 1950, when the famous Max Hoffman



introduced the Porsche 356 to the United States. Or in 1948



when the first automobile to bear the name Porsche was introduced.



But in order to understand Porsche’s heritage and its philosophy



we need to go back to 1875, when, in September, at the home



of a tinsmith in the Bohemian village of Haffersdorf, a son was



born. His name was Ferdinand Porsche.





Since his adolescence, Ferdinand Porsche showed glimpses of



technical genius: at the age of 18, he wired family's home for



electricity in 1893. Still, he didn’t show many signs of disciplined



engineering skills that will eventually become his trademark. Even



if the “Doctor” is usually appended to his name, it is in essence



honorary, since his only formal technical training was as a part-time



engineering student in Vienna.





By the age of 25, the young Ferdinand Porsche had entered the



field of automotive design. His first car design was already



accepted by Lohner & Co. of Vienna. Over the next 20 years,



Ferdinand Porsche, the temperamental but brilliant engineer



succeeded in associating with every major automobile manufacturer



in Germany. At the same time, he designed a dozen of the most



technically significant cars in history.





Working for Mercedes-Benz, he helped develop the most revered



Mercedes-Benz cars of all time: the SSK series. For NSU, he



designed Auto Union Wanderer and the Type 32, a precursor of the



Volkswagen Beetle.





After being dismissed from Mercedes for disagreeing with the firm's



staid engineering policies, Porsche decided to establish what later



became Porsche A.G.: his own engineering consulting group. In a



small office in Stuttgart, the senior Dr. Porsche gathered a select



group of engineers to work under the dramatic name, "Doctor of



Engineering Ferdinand Porsche, Inc., Construction Facility for Land,



Air, and Sea Transportation." One of his employees was his youthful



son, Ferry. His primary interest was one that any young man might



select: sports and racing cars





The senior Dr. Porsche and his team were kept extremely busy. The



consulting firm developed for Steyr (now the utility-vehicle wing of the



Steyr- Daimler-Puch combine), the Austria luxury sedan, but it did not



progress beyond the prototype stage. They worked a lot for Auto



Union, now Audi: the company developed the Front, the world's first



front-drive economy car. They astonished Auto Union with the mid-engine



Grand Prix cars and their supercharged V-12 and V-16 engines



which, together with Mercedes- Benz racers, dominated European auto



racing for nearly a decade.





After that, the firm created its best-known designs for NSU and Zundapp.



The pair of prototypes was characterized by Dr. Porsche's patented



torsion-bar suspension and a rear-mounted engine. Since neither



company moved rapidly enough to manufacture the designs, Porsche



sold the concept to the German government. Then, he oversaw the



construction of a plant on Wolfsburg to manufacture the design. His



drawings called the car the Type 60. The world came to know it as the



Volkswagen Beetle





After the second World War, the Porsche Company started to create vehicles



that beard its name, and so became knows world wide. Now, nearly a



century later, Porsche became the marque and the family that created



outstanding, often unique and surely lasting contributions to automotive



engineering and design.


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